Use Nail Gun Safely

Ronald Porep, Republished from SafetyIssues.com Issue 30

Volume 4 Issue 43

June 2005

Isidro Mejia is lucky to be alive.  The 39-year-old California man had six nails driven into his head by a nail gun in a construction accident.  Mejia was building a home in the Antelope Valley of California when he fell from the roof onto a co-worker who was using the nail gun on the second floor.  The two men tried to grab each to keep from falling to the ground but both fell.

At some point, the nail gun discharged and drove six nails into Mejia's face, neck, and skull.  Three nails penetrated Mejia's brain and one entered his spine below the base of his skull - barely missing the man's brain stem and spinal cord, preventing paralysis or death.

"He was in a coma.  We did not have too much hope that he would survive, but we did it and he survived," remembers Dr. Rafael Quinonez, a neurosurgeon who removed the nails at Providence Holy Cross Medical Center in Mission Hills, California - adding that most people do not survive such injuries.  Nail guns can be killers, which is why you have to be careful in using them.

Never use a nail gun with the nose guard safety spring missing. These three injury reports described the details of accidents caused by removing the nose guard safety spring.  One injury resulted in an employee shooting himself through the thigh. The nail was a Ring Shank and it embedded itself in the employee's femur (large thighbone) which was shattered by the impact. Surgery was required to remove the nail.

Another case involved an employee who shot himself in the groin area.  In the third case, an employee injected a nail into the fleshy part of his thigh.  In all three accidents, removal of the nail gun safety spring, which holds the nose guard in the extended position, allowed the gun to discharge when the trigger was depressed because the nose guard was easily slid back when the gun was placed against the worker. Depressing the nose guard is like cocking a gun.  Pulling the trigger with the gun "cocked" will fire it.  A nail gun is not designed for rapid fire. Trying to alter the rate of fire by removing the safety spring or keeping the trigger depressed will eventually end up in a jammed gun, or worse yet, an accident.

Be sure that when you carry a nail gun, you do not carry it connected to the electrical or air power source.  When you are moving about - keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire.  Make sure you have only placed the nose guard against the material you are going to nail together. 

Never rest the gun against any part of your body, or try to climb a ladder with the gun cradled against your body.  A nail gun is a labor and time saving tool.  A nail gun can also injure or even kill.  Use your nail gun safety.

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