Technology Keeps Your Mind on the Road

Ronald Porep, Republished from SafetyIssues.com Issue 39

Volume 4 Issue 43

June 2005

We have all been there before, you are driving along and listening to a passenger talking or tuning the car radio. In the worst case scenario, you are holding your cell phone and driving - something you should never do.
Suddenly, there is a car stopped in front of you. You maneuver quickly and manage to avoid a crash. Where did that car come from?

The car was there all the time but you failed to see it because you were not paying attention to your driving. Now, new technologies are being developed to keep your mind on the road and avoid an accident that could damage your car or injure you or your passengers. One developer of these technologies is a collaborative project of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Media Lab, carmaker DaimlerChrysler and electronics company Motorola.

One of the devices that are being developed is a flashing light that attracts a driver’s attention to the rearview mirror. Another device monitors carbon monoxide in the car to warn a driver when there is too much carbon monoxide in the car which can put a driver to sleep possibly forever. Here are a few other innovations that help reduce the driver's distractions. Water vapor sensors which activate the defroster when necessary and audio speakers that are so tightly focused that the driver doesn't have to be bombarded by the latest rock single, even if his passengers want to be.

Forget to signal a turn? A voice reminds you to do so next time.

IBM is developing other ways to keep your mind on the road in a project called Smart Passenger. It focuses on using voice commands to operate the radio, get directions, and answer the phone -any task that could take a driver's attention away from the road. The IBM car also develops a profile for each driver and keeps him alert by starting conversation. A slow or incorrect response that suggests the driver is drowsy or distracted would, for example, trigger the car to open a window or send a spray of cold water to get his attention.

Now, not everyone agrees with making technology primarily responsible for keeping drivers focused. "What strikes me about the high-tech cars is that they are predicated on the car having a whole lot of processing power that somehow needs to be made use of. Better education and less tolerance of reckless behavior on the roads would be simpler ways to fight driver distraction,” advises said Gary S. Vasilash, editor in chief of Automotive Design & Production, a trade publication.

But even the critics of high tech vehicles admit that the technology can help.

In the MIT car, the two most important elements, one on either side of the steering wheel, are the master alarm and the "busy button." The idea for the master alarm comes from airplane cockpits. If something goes wrong, the alarm goes off, and the driver, like a pilot, pushes it to find the specific problem. The busy button is designed to thwart information overload--putting incoming phone calls or other distractions on hold until a driver can deal with them.

Chrysler is using some of the MIT research to create the Driver Advocate, a three-button steering wheel-mounted system for managing the driver's workload. Which is being tested on a Town & Country minivan, it enables the driver to control the inflow of information from cell phones, navigation systems and warning messages. The company said parts of the new technology could be in a production car in a few years.

With or without this new technology though, you are still primarily responsible for keeping your focus on the road. Here are a few tips to keep you less distracted.

  • Buy your children personal CD players so they can listen to their loud music without it distracting you.
  • Tune the car radio before you leave and leave it on the station you selected no matter what. Actually, research has found that radio itself distracts you from driving so leaving the radio off is your safest choice.
  • Turn your cell phone off right before you leave. Cell phones are the biggest driver distraction there is and a top cause of traffic accidents. Trust me! Your children will survive leaving you voice mail. Your employers or employees can live without you while you travel. And, there is always someone who can handle a client emergency.

None of those distractions are worth your life but that could be the cost in an accident caused because your mind was on your wife’s shopping list or a client’s problem and not on the road where it should be.
Keep your mind on the road and stay alive.

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